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	<title>DevOnLinux &#187; gnu/linux</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.devonlinux.net/category/gnulinux/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.devonlinux.net</link>
	<description>ICT solutions that work</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 23:54:34 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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		<title>Paper Tux is Live!</title>
		<link>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2010/01/26/paper-tux-is-live/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2010/01/26/paper-tux-is-live/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 21:51:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>neuromancer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[fun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gnu/linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paper tux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[penguin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tux]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.devonlinux.net/?p=209</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday evening in my free time I&#8217;ve made the beautiful paper Tux represented below, thanks to great guide posted on DigitalKamera. Nerd is the way. Another penguin is live.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday evening in my free time I&#8217;ve made the beautiful paper Tux represented below, thanks to great <a href="http://en.digitalkamera.com/make-a-paper-tux-linux-penguin-in-less-than-15-minutes">guide posted on DigitalKamera</a>.</p>
<div style="margin:0 auto; text-align: center">
<img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-210" title="penguin" src="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin-300x281.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="281" />
</div>
<p><strong>Nerd is the way</strong>.<br />
Another penguin is live.</p>
<div style="margin:0 auto; text-align: center">
<p><a href="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-212" title="penguin1" src="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin1-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-212" title="penguin1" src="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin2-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-212" title="penguin1" src="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin3-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin4.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-212" title="penguin1" src="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/penguin4-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Linux Foundation free webinars</title>
		<link>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2010/01/26/linux-foundation-free-webinars/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2010/01/26/linux-foundation-free-webinars/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 13:32:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>neuromancer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[gnu/linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux foundation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[webinars]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.devonlinux.net/?p=206</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Another great initiative from the Linux Foundation: free training webinars. Just signup here and wait until first start date. The first webinar will be dedicated to community collaboration: &#8220;How to Work with the Linux community&#8220;. How suggested by this news it will be available on 1st of March, 2010.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Another great initiative from the Linux Foundation: <strong>free training webinars</strong>.<br />
Just signup <a href="http://training.linuxfoundation.org/lp/sign-up-for-the-free-linux-training-webinar-series">here</a> and wait until first start date.<br />
The first webinar will be dedicated to community collaboration: &#8220;<strong>How to Work with the Linux community</strong>&#8220;.<br />
How suggested by <a href="http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Linux-Foundation-announces-free-training-webinar-series-913352.html">this news</a> it will be available on 1st of March, 2010.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Simple map site</title>
		<link>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2010/01/12/simple-map-site/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2010/01/12/simple-map-site/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 12:14:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>neuromancer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[gnu/linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shell scripting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[site-map]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wget]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.devonlinux.net/?p=198</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A little shell script that I&#8217;ve used to generate the list of page composing a given site #!/bin/bash if [ "$#" -eq 2 ] then wget -erobots=off --mirror --delete-after --reject .jpg,.png,.gif,.swf,.css,.js,.txt,.pdf,.rtf,.odt,.doc $1 2>&#038;1 &#124;grep $1 &#124;cut -d " " -f 4 &#124;cut -d "?" -f 1 &#124; sort &#124; uniq > $2 rm -rf ${1#http://} [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A little shell script that I&#8217;ve used to generate the list of page composing a given site<br />
<code><br />
#!/bin/bash<br />
if [ "$#" -eq 2 ]<br />
then<br />
	wget -erobots=off --mirror --delete-after --reject .jpg,.png,.gif,.swf,.css,.js,.txt,.pdf,.rtf,.odt,.doc $1 2>&#038;1 |grep $1 |cut -d " " -f 4 |cut -d "?" -f 1 | sort | uniq > $2<br />
	rm -rf ${1#http://}<br />
else<br />
	echo "Usage: ./scriptname http://testsite outputfile"<br />
fi<br />
</code><br />
Save with a desired file name and give it a chmod +x and then just launch from shell:<br />
<strong>./scriptname http://testsite outputfile</strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Tesseract tif alpha layer</title>
		<link>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2009/10/26/tesseract-tif-alpha-layer/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2009/10/26/tesseract-tif-alpha-layer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 17:50:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>neuromancer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[gnu/linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bug]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imagemagick]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tesseract]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.devonlinux.net/?p=151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just a quick post about tesseract, a quite good solution for OCR under GNU/Linux (specifically Ubuntu Karmic Koala). First install it trough apt-get sudo apt-get tesseract-ocr Install also your preferred language (in my case eng -> tesseract-ocr-eng and ita -> tesseract-ocr-ita). Ok, we are ready to do some text recognition&#8230; But, under Karmic Koala, there [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/ocr_1.png" alt="ocr_1" title="ocr_1" width="129" height="141" class="alignright size-full wp-image-155" align="right" />Just a quick post about <a href="http://code.google.com/p/tesseract-ocr/">tesseract</a>, a quite good solution for OCR under GNU/Linux (specifically Ubuntu Karmic Koala).<br />
First install it trough apt-get<br />
<code>sudo apt-get tesseract-ocr</code><br />
Install also your preferred language (in my case eng -> tesseract-ocr-eng and ita -> tesseract-ocr-ita).</p>
<p>Ok, we are ready to do some text recognition&#8230;<br />
But, under Karmic Koala, there is a problem with tif image as reported by myself here: <a href="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/tesseract/+bug/461177">https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/tesseract/+bug/461177</a><br />
The problem is due to a transparent alpha layer that some tif images have (<del datetime="2009-10-26T18:08:34+00:00">investigation needed here&#8230;</del>*), so before do text recognition is necessary to eliminate it, elsewhere tesseract will generate an empty file&#8230;<br />
Just install imagemagick and from a shell do this steps:<br />
<code>convert inputimage.tif inputimage_tmp.pbm<br />
convert inputimage_tmp.pbm inputimage_ok.tif</code><br />
<a href="http://groups.google.com/group/tesseract-ocr/browse_thread/thread/2434f09ed180c092/e5ed41969097c708?lnk=gst&#038;q=screenshot#e5ed41969097c708">Original solution founded here.</a></p>
<p>Now we are finally ready to launch tesseract on our tif image.<br />
Just do<br />
<code>tesseract inputimage_ok.tif outputfile</code><br />
and tesseract will generate outputfile.txt with recognized text.</p>
<p>ps. The packaged version under karmic is 2.03 and not the last one, 2.04, that, <a href="http://code.google.com/p/tesseract-ocr/issues/detail?id=160">as advised on this page</a>, fixed it. So if you prefer, remove old version and install the new version from source.</p>
<p>* Solved. In Gimp is possible to remove the alpha layer. Just go to<br />
Layer (Livello) -> Transparency (Trasparenza) -> Remove alpha layer (Rimuovi canale alpha)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>State of sound stack in GNU/Linux</title>
		<link>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2009/08/22/state-of-sound-stack-in-gnulinux/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.devonlinux.net/2009/08/22/state-of-sound-stack-in-gnulinux/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2009 10:11:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>neuromancer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[gnu/linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.devonlinux.net/?p=101</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[pulseaudio, alsa, oss,]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great article by <strong>Colin Guthrie</strong>, a Pulseaudio hacker (read it as developer), about the <a title="Sound on GNU/Linux" href="http://colin.guthr.ie/2009/08/sound-on-linux-anti-fud-calm-certainty-and-confidence/">actual state of sound stack in GNU/Linux</a>.</p>
<p>Many improvements are done to ALSA and now the code is better and cleaned in the kernel driver while the userspace library it&#8217;s rather complex, for backward compatibility. Pulseaudio, the sound server, go forward, and manage some new requirements of an actual multi-user, multi-source desktop environment, like, quote Colin:</p>
<ul>
<li>Software mixing</li>
<li>Independent (per-application) volume control</li>
<li>Dealing with permissions (is the user allowed to access the sound device?)</li>
<li>Dealing with Bluetooth devices</li>
<li>Dealing with Network based devices (UPnP, Apple Airtunes, Native PulseAudio etc).</li>
<li>Handling the moving of streams between outputs.</li>
<li>Handling sound from remote applications run via X11 over a network.</li>
<li>Dealing with routing policy (Music goes to USB speakers, Desktop sound events to built in speakers, VoIP to Bluetooth headset)</li>
<li>Effects to promote HCI (e.g. positional event sounds  – button clicks etc, coming out louder on the left hand speaker when triggered from the left hand side of the desktop)</li>
<li>Power Consumption and Efficient savings.</li>
<li>Reduces risk of buffer under-runs.</li>
</ul>
<p>So, GNU/Linux users stay calm and contribute everyone in your manner to the <acronym title="Free Libre Open Source Software">FLOSS</acronym> world.<br />
Also the sound stack is an a good state <img src='http://blog.devonlinux.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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